'71
'71 was released in 2014, and was written by Gregory Burke, directed by Yann Demange. While Robin Gutch and Angus Lamont were the producers. Yann Demange won the British Independent Film Award for Best Director by directing this film. A budget of £8.1 million allowed the producers and directors to provide everything the film needed.
Based on the violence in Belfast that took part during 1971, hence the title ' '71' , we witness the events that one soldier (played by Jack O'Connell) goes through as he's accidentally abandoned by his unit as he chases a boy who had stolen a rifle.
This film fits perfectly with the theme 'living with crime,' as this is during the troublesome events of the Catholic Nationalists versus the Protestant Loyalists. Where everything and anything is happening from riots to explosions, the law is non existence at this point. Based on real events this social realism film has multi-protagonists as there is no real knowing of who are the 'good guys' in the Irish war, each protagonist have their own goals and objectives.
Mise en scene is a big factor in this film, everything you see has to relate to Belfast in 1971, and it is related very well. Although it was filmed in Northern England, it was manipulated so well to look like Belfast. The costumes was a big factor as it would've been very weird if someone was to wearing modern fashion compared to 1971 it would look totally out of place. Also costume allows the audience to determine who is part of the Protestant Loyalists and who's the Catholic Nationalists.
The sound is purely non diegetic, completely relying on dialogue and war zone sounds. Although there is very little dialogue this makes the performance of actors even more important to portray their emotions without dialogue.
The camera work during this film is very important. The use of hand held is very frequent and provides the realism of the events of the film. We see this especially when Hook is being chased through the alleyways and he has bullets being shot either side of him, this provides the intensity that the scene needs. Also using a variety of shots through out the film gave the film diversity.
Compared to my other case studies like Fish Tank (2009) and The Selfish Giant (2013), which are also social realism films, this film looks at a different aspect of 'living with crime'. This is because in the other films the main characters are dependant on their parents or others. Where as in '71 they are dependent on themselves, even the children. We see this with Sean, who has taken it into his own initiative to become part of the violence. Again with Sean, he is a perfect metaphor that shows that some people don't know what they are fighting over, therefor they don't know why they are living in this crime unlike my other case studies. Sean shows this not once but twice when he hesitates to kill Hook even when Quinn is pressuring him to do it.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J-BaKfl1Ms4